Used Fliegl Open Flatbed Trailers for sale (339)

Condition: good (used), functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: WFDFJT21801002273, empty load weight: 3,600 kg, overall weight: 18,000 kg, first registration: 10/2026, next inspection (TÜV): 10/2027, Year of construction: 2026, We are offering a Fliegl tandem truck trailer with a permissible gross vehicle weight of 18 tons for sale. The trailer impresses with its particularly low tare weight of only 3,600 kg, offering an extremely high payload of approximately 14,400 kg. It is an open platform trailer without a tarpaulin, ideal for the transport of building materials, machinery, pallets, and other heavy goods. TECHNICAL DATA AND EQUIPMENT: Manufacturer: Fliegl Year of manufacture: May 2012 Permissible gross vehicle weight: 18,000 kg Tare weight: only 3,600 kg Payload: approx. 14,400 kg Axles: Tandem axle Suspension: Air suspension Lift axle: available Body: Open loading area without tarpaulin Ksdpfxjz Nxm Dj Agqjnc Tires: All tires are NEW TÜV (German technical inspection): Recently renewed Special feature: Device for carrying a forklift CONDITION AND SALE The trailer is ready for immediate use. All tires have been replaced, and the main inspection has also been recently carried out. Due to its low tare weight, the trailer is particularly suitable for transports where a high payload is crucial. The trailer is being sold solely because we no longer need it in our operations. PRICE AND LOCATION Asking price: 12,000 € net, negotiable Location: 28816 Stuhr near Bremen Collection in Stuhr or delivery by us is possible by arrangement. An inspection is possible at any time by prior appointment. If you are interested, we look forward to hearing from you or receiving your call.

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: WFDFLT22701003408, empty load weight: 4,800 kg, maximum load weight: 22,200 kg, overall weight: 27,000 kg, axle configuration: 2 axles, first registration: 01/2015, next inspection (TÜV): 02/2027, loading space length: 13,650 mm, loading space width: 2,480 mm, total length: 13,850 mm, total width: 2,550 mm, suspension: air, tire size: 385/55 R19,5", color: red, Please note: The images shown are archive photos. The vehicle may still be in operation at the time of inquiry. # 2-Axle Fliegl Mega Platform Semi-Trailer ## Weights & Dimensions * Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW): 27,000 kg * Payload (approx.): 22,200 kg * Axle load: 16,000 kg * Kingpin load: 11,000 kg * Unladen weight (approx.): 4,800 kg (± manufacturing tolerance) * Overall length: approx. 13,850 mm * Overall width: max. 2,550 mm * Overall height: approx. 2,245 mm * Platform length: approx. 13,650 mm * Platform width: approx. 2,480 mm * Fifth wheel height: approx. 950 mm * Kingpin setting: approx. 1,680 mm * Front corner radius: approx. 2,040 mm --- ## Chassis – Mega Platform Semi-Trailer * High-tensile fine-grain steel welded chassis construction * Fifth wheel plate with replaceable 2" king pin * 13 pairs of recessed lashing rings integrated into the outer frame, each rated at 2.5 tonnes * Outer frame with integrated Load-Lock profile for quick attachment of lashing straps * 24-tonne two-speed landing gear, single-side operation, straight foot design, without thrust compensation * Wheel chocks with holders * Aluminium side underrun protection * Steel rear underrun protection * Quarter mudguards --- ## Axles & Suspension * 1st axle: SAF drum brake axle * 2nd axle: BPW drum brake axle * Air suspension --- ## Braking System * Dual-line compressed air braking system * Spring-loaded parking brake * Two non-interchangeable coupling heads at the front (without connecting hoses) * EBS (Electronic Braking System) with front EBS socket, without connecting cable * Integrated raise-and-lower valve * Vehicle Stability Control System Note: The trailer may only be operated with towing vehicles that ensure proper ABS functionality. Ksdoy Sk U Aopfx Agqsnc --- ## Wheels & Tyres * 385/55 R19.5 tyres (manufacturer's choice) * Steel rims, factory silver finish --- ## Electrical System * 24 V electrical system * Multi-chamber rear lights * Yellow LED side marker lights, recessed as far as possible for maximum protection * 2 white front position lights * 2 white/red rear outline marker lights * 2 × 7-pin front sockets, without connecting cables --- ## Platform * Approx. 30 mm phenolic-coated plywood floor * Omega-reinforced cross joints * Longitudinal subframe supports for high point-load capacity * Suitable for forklift axle loads up to 7,100 kg Note: Minor floor distortion due to weather conditions is possible. --- ## Front Wall * Front wall, approx. 1,200 mm high * Heavy-duty steel corner posts in volume specification * Integrated inspection windows --- ## Registration & Compliance * Registration country: Germany * DEKRA inspection and certification included * 24/7 service hotline * Prepared for single-line licence plate holder * Rear warning plate according to ECE R70 * Reflective contour markings according to ECE R048 (white on the sides, red at the rear) --- ## Paint Finish * Chassis: RAL 3002 Carmine Red * Landing gear: black coated * Front wall: RAL 3002 Carmine Red --- Please note: The images shown are archive photos. The vehicle may still be in operation at the time of inquiry.

Condition: used, overall weight: 18,000 kg, axle configuration: 2 axles, first registration: 01/2018, Equipment: ABS, Visit our website to view our full inventory with numerous additional photos and information available in multiple languages. SEL 8382 Fliegl ZPS180 Building materials transporter / Alloy wheels / 40 mm German registration First registration: 25.01.2018 Gross vehicle weight rating (kg): 18,000 Permissible total weight (kg): 18,000 Unladen weight (kg): 3,450 VIN: WFDFLT21801007501 Vehicle inspection due: 02.2026 / Safety test: 08.2026 TYRES AND AXLES: Tyres: 385/65 R 22.5 Axle configuration: 2 axles / SAF Air suspension Disc brakes Alloy wheels BODYWORK: Internal dimensions: Width (m): 2.49 Length (m): 6.90 Side panel height (m): 1.00 VEHICLE DOCUMENTS: Registration certificate part I (Schein) Registration certificate part II (Brief) M. BUFANO m. (Italiano, English, Deutsch) J. CORDEIRO j. (Português, Español, Italiano, English) J. MARJANOVIC j. (Deutsch, Bosanski) Ksdpfsx Tmzzex Agqenc L. OBODYNSKA Ukrainian/Українська, Russian/Русский We speak: GERMAN, ENGLISH, ITALIAN, SPANISH, PORTUGUESE, UKRAINIAN, RUSSIAN, POLISH, BOSNIAN Every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the information provided; however, we accept no liability for mistakes or omissions. We advise customers to consult the provided photos. All measurements are approximate values. Our vehicles are sold strictly as-is in their current condition. We welcome our customers to visit us and inspect the vehicle in person. We also offer the opportunity for a test drive. Please note that the battery supplied with the vehicle is the one currently installed. If you would like a new battery, we are happy to provide pricing information.

Condition: used, maximum load weight: 6,580 kg, overall weight: 10,000 kg, axle configuration: 2 axles, first registration: 11/2020, next inspection (TÜV): 03/2027, loading space length: 6,200 mm, loading space width: 2,480 mm, loading space height: 2,400 mm, total width: 2,550 mm, total height: 3,700 mm, ° Central axle trailer ° Chassis manufacturer: FLIEGL ° Curtain body with hoops Knedpez Nbpgofx Agqjc ° Doors at front and rear (through-loader) ° 2 locks per door ° Sliding curtain on both sides ° Sliding roof ° 3-part aluminium slats ° Pallet stop rails ° Tyres: 235/75R17.5 143J ° Height-adjustable drawbar ° Reinforced cargo floor ° Lift/lower function ° Coupling heads red and yellow ° 24 Volt 15-pin lighting plug ° EBS connector ° Vehicle has normal signs of use

Condition: used, maximum load weight: 6,740 kg, overall weight: 10,000 kg, axle configuration: 2 axles, first registration: 05/2015, next inspection (TÜV): 10/2025, loading space length: 6,500 mm, loading space width: 2,480 mm, loading space height: 2,950 mm, loading space volume: 47 m³, total width: 2,550 mm, total height: 4,000 mm, Equipment: ABS, Internal number: 3372 ----Phone & WhatsApp: ----Fliegl TKF 118 tandem trailer, SDAH tarpaulin and side rails, sliding curtain, rear portal doors, permissible gross weight: 10,000 kg, technically possible: 11,800 kg, payload: 6,740 kg / 8,540 kg. First owner. TÜV (technical inspection): 10/2025. ----ABS/EBS, air suspension, height-adjustable drawbar, tires: 235/75 R17.5, tire condition: 20-30%, Duomatic coupling, rear portal doors, aluminum outriggers, loading height approx. 850 mm. ---- Kodpfez Hzpujx Agqonc * We sell exclusively subject to our General Terms and Conditions. * We assume no liability for errors in the vehicle description. * The vehicle may be covered with or have advertising affixed. * We sell used spare parts for DB and MAN, such as engines, transmissions, axles, cabs, and bodies. Cranes, hooklifts, etc. For detailed information, please contact us by phone or at:

Condition: used, empty load weight: 3,500 kg, maximum load weight: 8,300 kg, overall weight: 11,800 kg, axle configuration: 2 axles, first registration: 10/2009, loading space length: 6,200 mm, loading space width: 2,440 mm, loading space height: 3,000 mm, suspension: air, tire size: 235/75R17,5, color: white, mileage: 1,001 km, gearing type: other, driver cabin: other, Equipment: ABS, Vehicle location: Bovenden, with tarpaulin and side rails, 2 axles, tandem axle, air suspension, lifting and lowering mechanism, ABS (anti-lock braking system), Edscha, lashing eyes, side protection, front support, rear support, adjustable drawbar. Knjdpfx Agoi Rpx Njqsc Superstructure: Flatbed + tarpaulin trailer for glass transport with Edscha cover. Tires approximately 50% remaining. ACCESSORY INFORMATION WITHOUT GUARANTEE; subject to changes, prior sale and errors.

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: WFDFLT33901011222, empty load weight: 5,741 kg, maximum load weight: 33,259 kg, overall weight: 39,000 kg, axle configuration: 3 axles, first registration: 01/2022, loading space length: 13,650 mm, loading space width: 2,480 mm, total length: 13,850 mm, total width: 2,550 mm, total height: 3,345 mm, suspension: air, tire size: 435/50 R19,5", tire condition: 60 %, color: red, Gross/technical aggregate load: 24000 / 27000 kg Stated kingpin load perm./techn.: 11000 / 12000 kg Overall length approx.: 13850 mm Overall width max.: 2550 mm Overall height approx.: 3345 mm Platform length approx.: 13650 mm Platform width approx.: 2480 mm Fifth-wheel height approx.: 950 mm Kingpin setting dimension approx.: 1680 mm Front corner dimension approx.: 2040 mm #Chassis - semi-trailer for haulage Fine-grain steel welded construction, kingpin plate with replaceable 2" kingpin Outer frame slightly angled with "Load-Lock-Profil" for lashing strap attachment (note: side boards must be opened to hook in the straps) "patentiertes Load-Lock-Cross" for lashing strap attachment, in the cross member beneath the outer frame 24 t 2-speed landing legs, single-side operation, straight foot, without shock absorber (rear swivel clearance approx. 1930 mm) Pull-out ladder at the rear 2 wheel chocks with holder Side underrun protection, aluminium Pallet box for 8 Euro pallets Front underrun protection, galvanised steel Quarter-shell mudguards ahead of axle 1 and behind each axle, with anti-spray flaps behind each axle 2 plastic tool boxes Container locks, 4 pairs recessed in the floor for 2 x 20 ft containers, distance between locks approx. 600 mm total, retractable type, without adapter, extendable to locking dimensions of 2760 mm and 2820 mm 2 rows of lashing/stake rails along the longitudinal beams, recessed centrally in the floor 7 lashing/stake rails transverse, recessed in the floor across the full width to the outer frame #Axles & Suspension SAF disc brake axles Laser-aligned axles/chassis to reduce tyre wear and fuel consumption Air suspension Knedpfx Agszv Sq Rsqsc #Braking System Two-line air braking system, colour-coded pipework for easy servicing Spring-actuated parking brake 2 mismatch-proof coupling heads at the front EBS electronic braking system with EBS socket at the front Lift-and-lower valve Vehicle stability system #Electrics 24V multi-chamber lights, yellow LED side marker lights 2 x 7-pin mismatch-proof sockets at the front 2 additional LED work lamps 2 pairs of warning boards, double LED-illuminated, extendable to 3000 mm #Floor Phenolic-faced plywood flooring approx. 30 mm thick, on longitudinal sub-beams for high point load capacity, forklift axle load up to max. 7100 kg #Headboard / Front Corner Posts Hangler steel headboard approx. 2600 mm high, additionally lined inside with phenolic-faced plywood over the full height #Paintwork Frame hot-dip galvanised incl. passivation + outer frame top-coated in RAL 3000 fire red, 15-year warranty against corrosion perforation #Note The images are archive photos; the vehicle may currently be in use

Condition: new, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: Produktpalette, empty load weight: 5,000 kg, maximum load weight: 22,000 kg, overall weight: 29,000 kg, axle configuration: 2 axles, loading space length: 7,500 mm, loading space width: 2,170 mm, total length: 11,700 mm, total width: 2,550 mm, total height: 2,650 mm, suspension: air, tire size: 235 / 75 r 17,5, tire condition: 100 %, Customized Transport Solution Configure your Fliegl vehicle according to your requirements. The vehicle shown is an example. Production and equipment are tailored to individual customer needs. Further Information Chassis Fine-grain steel welded construction, drawbar plate with interchangeable 2 kingpin, with 2 kingpin positions Outer frame slightly angled with load-lock profile for lashing straps 2 pairs of lashing eyes embedded in the outer frame on the gooseneck, 5 tons each 8 pairs of lashing eyes embedded in the outer frame in the well, 5 tons each 24 tons, 2-speed landing gear, single-sided operation, with straight lower part, without stroke compensation 2 outrigger wedges with holder Aluminum side underrun protection Steel rear underrun protection Quarter-shell fenders in front of and behind the axle assembly 2 storage boxes made of stainless steel, w=600/h=400/d=500 mm, with polished, lockable door 2 pairs of pole pockets embedded in the outer frame on the gooseneck, internal dimension 70 x 40 mm 6 pairs of pole pockets embedded in the outer frame in the well, 70 x 40 mm Internal dimensions!! Internal width between the poles 2420 mm!! 3 lashing/pole strips in the well, transverse embedded in the floor over the entire width up to the outer frame, approx. 100 mm high. With 20 mm round steel strips, top and bottom, distance from top to bottom approx. 60 mm (of the round steel). At the bottom with an angle plate as a cover, half open downwards. For lashing and inserting poles 80 x 80 mm. Pieces of insertable poles W=80/ D=50/ L=1200 mm, hot-dip galvanized Pieces of insertable poles W=80/ D=80/ L=1200 mm, hot-dip galvanized Rear extension, mechanical, with hand crank, extendable by approx. 1500 mm, lockable every 500 mm, with support beam, at the center of gravity at approx. 500 mm, loadable with 2000 kg over the entire width, at 1000 mm with 1000 kg over the entire width and at 1500 mm with 500 kg over the entire width, including underrun protection with lighting, extendable. 2 pairs of insertable poles W=80/ D=80/ L=1200 mm, hot-dip galvanized Storage compartment for insertable poles, open, on the front panel or below the loading area (for 10 insertable poles 80 x 50 x 1200 mm and 4 insertable poles 80 x 80 x 1200 mm) Axles & Suspension SAF drum brake axles Axle/chassis laser-aligned to reduce tire wear and fuel consumption Last axle with steering knuckle, with automatic reversing lock via reversing light and additional locking function on the vehicle via a button. Air suspension with raise/lower valve Wheels & Tires 235 / 75 R 17.5 according to manufacturer's choice Steel rims in twin arrangement, factory silver Braking System 2-line compressed air braking system Spring-loaded parking brake Kodpei Ri Hvjfx Agqsnc 2 non-interchangeable coupling heads at the front, without connecting line EBS, electronic braking system with EBS socket at the front, without connecting cable Caution: The trailer may only be towed by towing vehicles that guarantee the effectiveness of the ABS! Axle load recognition via EBS-Canbus signal, for display on the display in the driver's cab, truck must be appropriately prepared, no factory installation. Electrical System 24 volts, multi-chamber lights, yellow LED lighting on the side 2 white position lights at the front 2 white/red side marker lights at the rear 2 x 7-pole sockets at the front, without connecting cable 2 additional LED work lights at the rear, switched via the reversing light 1 LED rotating beacon with holder, swit

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: WFDFLT23202019236, empty load weight: 5,675 kg, overall weight: 31,000 kg, axle configuration: 2 axles, first registration: 10/2026, loading space length: 13,650 mm, loading space width: 2,480 mm, total length: 13,850 mm, total width: 2,550 mm, total height: 4,030 mm, suspension: air, tire size: 435/50 R19,5", color: yellow, Year of construction: 2016, Fine-grain steel welded construction, fifth-wheel coupling plate with replaceable 2" kingpin - Slightly inclined outer frame with "Load-Lock-Profil" for securing straps - Note: When securing straps in conjunction with side boards, the side boards must be opened! - Single-side operation of landing legs, straight lower section, without thrust compensation - Side-mounted door retainers, aluminium side underrun protection, galvanised steel rear underrun protection - Heavy-duty pallet stop on both sides, approx. 20–25 mm high, lashing points every 200 mm; loading height reduced by approx. 20–25 mm - Spare wheel, same make as standard tyres - Plastic toolbox with drawer and shelf, W=650 / H=520 / D=670 mm, lockable with a padlock (padlock not included) # Axles and suspension - BPW disc-brake axles - Air suspension # Braking system - Dual-line compressed-air braking system - Spring-loaded parking brake - 2 misconnection-proof coupling heads at the front, without connecting lines - EBS electronic braking system with front EBS socket, without connecting cable - Warning: This trailer may only be towed by tractor units that ensure the effective operation of the ABS! - With raise/lower valve - Vehicle driving stability system # Wheels and tyres - 435/50 R19.5", make at manufacturer's discretion # Electrical system - 24 V, multi-chamber lights, yellow LED side lighting - Yellow LED side lighting with 20 LEDs per lamp - 2 white front position lights Knodj Aay Sbepfx Agqsc - 2 white/red rear outline marker lights - 2 x 7-pin and 1 x 15-pin misconnection-proof sockets at the front, without connecting cable - LED safety light, mounted at the top of the rear corner posts - Approx. 30 mm thick screen-printed floor panels, cross joints with Omega inserts, on longitudinal bearers for high point loads; maximum forklift axle load 7,100 kg # Front bulkhead / corner posts - 2,580 mm high, steel corner posts in high-volume design # Centre posts - Pair of sliding posts, movable along the full length, with four-way sockets and a long lower socket - Pair of post positions # Insert boards - 4 rows of aluminium V-shaped insert boards # Rear wall / corner posts # Curtain - Curtain with welded-in horizontal and vertical tensioning straps # Roof - Sliding roof, rear end lift-up section; roof can be slid from rear to front; L-shaped roof rail for the automotive industry; internal width between roof rails approx. 2,490 mm; curtain colour: white - EcoLift lifting roof, raises by approx. 380 mm, assisted by gas struts - Front with 2 driving positions: - Front internal height approx. 2,900 mm / 3,000 mm # Operating instructions - If the overall height exceeds 4,000 mm, please note the following: - The transport operator is solely liable for any resulting damage. - The driver transporting the vehicle must obtain a permit under Section 29 of the German Road Traffic Regulations (StVO). - We accept no liability for transporting the vehicles. - Note: The specified gross weight is technically possible; depending on the load, it may not be achievable while complying with the permitted axle and fifth-wheel loads. # Registration / plates - Germany - With DEKRA inspection and report - Load securing certificate to EN 12642 XL (valid only in conjunction with 4 rows of aluminium boards) - Additional DC 9.5 certificate, pallet stops on both sides, approx. 25 mm high; loading height reduced by approx. 25 mm; warning panel to ECE Regulation 70

Condition: new, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: WFDFLT33901014232, empty load weight: 5,900 kg, maximum load weight: 29,100 kg, overall weight: 35,000 kg, axle configuration: 3 axles, first registration: 07/2025, loading space length: 13,650 mm, loading space height: 900 mm, total length: 13,800 mm, total width: 2,550 mm, total height: 2,638 mm, suspension: air, tire size: 235/75 R17,5", color: silver, The images are archive images! The vehicle may be in use! Chassis: Semi-trailer for transport companies Fine-grain steel welded construction, kingpin plate with interchangeable 2" kingpin Suitable for transporting construction/agricultural machinery up to a maximum gross weight of 24,000 kg and with a maximum width of 2,480 mm (however, the track width of the construction/agricultural machinery or vehicles to be transported must not exceed 2,200 mm). Mounting rail for aluminum ramps at the rear (wider construction/agricultural machinery must not be loaded). Outer frame slightly angled, new design with "Load-Lock" profile for securing lashing straps. 14 pairs of lashing points recessed into the outer frame, 2.5 tons each. 6 pairs of lashing points recessed into the outer frame, 5 tons each. 24-ton, 2-speed support jacks, single-sided operation, with straight lower part, without thrust compensation. Free support foot angle or free swivel radius to the rear approx. 1920 mm. Foldable rear support. 2 x chock blocks with holder. Aluminum side impact protection. Steel underride protection. Quarter panel fenders in front of and behind each axle. With anti-splash flaps behind each axle. 1 x spare wheel holder for 1 spare wheel, with wheel fastening kit. 1 x spare wheel, same manufacturer as the standard tires, steel rim. Kjdpsxb D Swjfx Agqonc Axles + Suspension SAF drum brake axles. "Axle/chassis laser-aligned" – reduces tire wear and fuel consumption. Air suspension. 1st axle: automatic lift axle, additionally electrically operated from the truck, including forced lowering and start-up assist, without truck installation (the start-up assist is functional up to an axle load exceeding 30% and up to a speed of max. 25 km/h). Braking System 2-line compressed air braking system. Color-coded line routing for easy servicing. Spring-loaded parking brake. 2 fail-safe coupling heads at the front, without connecting line. 24 Volt EBS, electronic braking system with EBS socket at the front, without connecting cable. Note: The trailer may only be towed by towing vehicles that ensure the effectiveness of the ABS! With lifting and lowering valve. Vehicle - Driving Stability System. "TPMS" Tire Pressure Monitoring System according to ECE R 141, display via the towing vehicle's display, via EBS, without truck installation (this requires the truck to have the necessary capabilities. Only for standard tires). Wheels and Tires 235/75 R17.5 twin tires. Steel rims, factory silver. Electrical System 24 Volt, multi-chamber lights, yellow LED lighting on the sides. Yellow LED lighting on the sides linked to the turn signal ("flashing side marker lights"). 2 white position lights at the front in LED. 2 white/red outline lights at the rear. 2 x 7-pole fail-safe sockets at the front, without connecting cable. Floor Sieve plate, approx. 30 mm thick, for high point load capacity for forklift axle loads up to a maximum of 5,600 kg. Front Wall / Corner Posts 25 mm aluminum hollow profile, 1,350 mm high, corner posts made of steel in a robust design. Front wall additionally covered with sieve plate, 1250 mm high. Frame hot-dip galvanized. The images are archive images! The vehicle may be in use!

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: WFDFLT23202020752, empty load weight: 5,545 kg, maximum load weight: 26,455 kg, overall weight: 32,000 kg, axle configuration: 2 axles, permissible axle load (axle 1): 10,000 kg, permissible axle load (axle 2): 10,000 kg, next inspection (TÜV): 02/2027, loading space length: 13,650 mm, loading space width: 2,480 mm, total length: 13,850 mm, total width: 2,550 mm, total height: 4,050 mm, suspension: air, tire size: 435/50R19,5*, tire condition: 56 %, color: yellow, Fine-grain steel welded frame; fifth-wheel plate with replaceable 2" kingpin Slightly angled outer frame with "Load-Lock-Profil" for lashing straps. Note: open sideboards to attach straps. 24 t two-speed landing gear, single-side operation, semicircular base, straight mounting plate, push compensation Without support legs Rear ladder Side door retainer Galvanised steel rear underrun guard Quarter mudguards; separate rear corner impact guard Heavy-duty pallet stop both sides, approx. 20–25 mm high; lashing points every 200 mm; loading height reduced by approx. 20–25 mm Plastic toolbox with drawer and shelf, padlockable (padlock not supplied) # Axles and suspension BPW drum brakes Axle spacing 1810 mm; technical axle load 10 t Air suspension Without lift axle # Braking system Dual-line compressed-air brakes Spring-operated parking brake 2 non-interchangeable coupling heads at front EBS with front socket, without connecting cable Warning: tow only with tractor units ensuring ABS effectiveness! Raise/lower valve Trailer electronic stability system # Wheels and tyres 435/50 R19.5" Steel rims # Electrical system 24 V, multi-chamber lights, yellow side LEDs Number plate lights both sides Kodpfo Aaznkjx Agqonc 2 white front position lights 2 white/red rear outline marker lights Front: 2 x 7-pin and 1 x 15-pin non-interchangeable sockets; no connecting cable # Floor Approx. 30 mm anti-slip panels, transverse joints with omega inserts, on longitudinal bearers; forklift axle load up to 7100 kg 2580 mm steel high-volume corner posts; side-curtain release on headboard Removable centre posts 3 pairs of sliding posts along full length, four-way sockets and long lower pocket 3 pairs of post positions # Insertion boards 4 rows of aluminium V-shaped boards # Rear wall / corner posts Steel rear corner posts to roof underside; two-leaf rear portal doors, each with 2 internal locking rods # Curtain Curtain with welded horizontal and vertical straps # Roof Sliding roof, rear end lifts; slides rear to front; L-shaped roof rail for car transport; internal width between rails approx. 2490 mm; white curtain EcoLift lifting roof, raises approx. 380 mm on both sides, gas-strut assisted; 3 front driving positions: internal height approx. 2900/2950/3000 mm; set to 2900 mm # Registration / signs Germany EN 12642 XL load-securing certificate (valid only with 4 rows of aluminium boards) Additional DC 9.5 certificate; pallet stop both sides, approx. 25 mm high; loading height reduced by approx. 25 mm Yellow reflective strips continuously along bottom of side curtains Red reflective strips around rear portal Archive images! Vehicle may still be in use!

Condition: used, empty load weight: 3,500 kg, maximum load weight: 14,500 kg, overall weight: 18,000 kg, first registration: 09/2013, loading space length: 7,400 mm, loading space width: 2,500 mm, loading space height: 1,000 mm, loading space volume: 18 m³, suspension: air, wheelbase: 6,150 mm, color: blue, Year of construction: 2013, gearing type: other, front tire size: 385/65 R22,5, rear tire size: 385/65 R22,5, driver cabin: other, Equipment: ABS, * German trailer * First owner * Condition, see photos * Loading area dimensions: Length 7,400 mm x Width 2,500 mm x Height 1,000 mm * Wooden loading floor with lashing rails * DIN lashing eyes * Aluminum loading flaps * Center posts * SAF axles * Longitudinally adjustable drawbar * Air suspension * ABS + EBS * Anti-lock Braking System / Automatic Load Balancing * Wheelbase 6,150 mm * Gross vehicle weight (GVW) 18,000 kg * Tare weight 3,500 kg * Payload 14,500 kg If a new TÜV inspection is desired, we will be happy to provide you with a quote from our partner workshops. Our offer generally does not include a new TÜV inspection, a new DGUV certificate, a new SP certificate, or a new UVV certificate. Knedpfxez Sdu Hs Agqsc You can find more trucks on our website at: We speak the following languages: German, English, Polish, Turkish Note: We strongly recommend and offer the possibility of inspecting and examining the goods so that the buyer does not have any false impressions about the condition and suitability. Inspection and examination are possible at any time by appointment and are expressly desired. All information is provided without guarantee. We are not liable for errors and incorrect information in the offer. The buyer is obliged to independently verify the condition and equipment of the goods/vehicles. Subject to changes, prior sale and errors.

Condition: new, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: Produktpalette, empty load weight: 4,300 kg, maximum load weight: 13,700 kg, overall weight: 18,000 kg, axle configuration: 2 axles, loading space length: 6,900 mm, loading space width: 2,480 mm, loading space height: 2,740 mm, total length: 8,685 mm, total width: 2,550 mm, total height: 3,970 mm, suspension: air, tire size: 385/65 R22,5", tire condition: 100 %, Customized transport solution Configure your Fliegl vehicle to meet your requirements. The vehicle shown is an example. Production and equipment are tailored to individual customer needs. Chassis: Center axle trailer Fine-grained steel welded construction Outer frame slightly angled with "Load-Lock profile" for attaching tie-down straps. Note: To attach the straps, the side panels must be opened! "Vario-Lash" lashing rings for use in the "Load-Lock profile", 2.5 tons each, loose Gear-supported front legs, with a straight lower part and single-sided operation on the right Telescopic rear support Retractable ladder at the rear Door latch on the side Chocks with holder Aluminum side impact protection Steel underrun protection Quarter panel fenders in front of and behind each axle Rear impact protection Plastic toolbox with drawer and insert, w=650 / h=520 / d=670 mm, lockable with a padlock Coupling device for center axle trailer, according to customer requirements Axles + Suspension SAF disc brake axles with 430 mm disc diameter "Axle/chassis laser-aligned" to reduce tire wear and fuel consumption Air suspension Braking system 2-line compressed air braking system, color-coded lines for easy maintenance Spring-loaded parking brake Duomatic connection at the front, with connection line to the towing vehicle EBS, electronic braking system with EBS plug at the front, with connection cable Caution: The trailer may only be towed by towing vehicles that guarantee the effectiveness of the ABS! with raise and lower valve Vehicle – driving stability system Wheels and tires 385/65 R22.5", manufacturer's choice Steel rims, factory silver Kjdjzcqh Nspfx Agqsnc Electrical system 24 Volt, multi-chamber lights, yellow LED lighting on the sides 2 white position lights at the front 2 white/red side marker lights at the rear 1 x 15-pole plug at the front, with connection cable Floor Sieve-printed panels, approx. 30 mm thick, for high point load capacity Platform length approx. 6,900 mm Front bulkhead / corner posts at the front 2,580 mm high, steel corner posts in a full-volume design, release mechanism for side tarpaulin on the front bulkhead Center posts Sliding posts, can be moved along the entire length, with 4-fold insertion pockets and a long pocket at the bottom Insertion slats Rows of aluminum V-insertion slats Rear bulkhead / corner posts at the rear Rear corner posts, steel up to the lower edge of the roof, attachment for tarpaulin with round tube and tarpaulin tensioner Rear portal doors, 2-wing, each with 2 internal rotating bar locks Tarpaulin Tarpaulin with welded horizontal and vertical straps Tensioners made of stainless steel Customer lettering on side tarpaulins and rear portal possible Roof Fixed roof with tarpaulin and bows, tarpaulin color: white Optimal rain gutter at the rear, at the top of the end bow, above the doors Registration country / signs Germany with Dekra inspection and certificate (according to §13 EG - FGV) Load securing certificate according to EN 12642 XL 24/7 service hotline prepared for license plate holder, single row Reflective strips: white, continuously on the side tarpaulin at the bottom and at the top in the corners (if visible side panels, then the strip at the bottom, on the side panels) Reflective strips: red, around the rear portal *also available as a drive-through version Customized transport solution

Condition: used, empty load weight: 3,690 kg, maximum load weight: 9,810 kg, overall weight: 13,500 kg, axle configuration: 2 axles, first registration: 09/2019, loading space length: 7,300 mm, loading space width: 2,480 mm, loading space height: 2,700 mm, loading space volume: 48 m³, suspension: air, tire size: 285/70R19,5 148J, color: other, gearing type: other, front tire size: 285/70R19,5 148J, rear tire size: 285/70R19,5 148J, driver cabin: other, emission class: none, Equipment: ABS, compressed air brake, Lashing rings, , --  Misprints, errors and changes reserved, Sample pictures --, More details at: !, More details: ! Knsdpfx Ae Aazlpogqsc

Condition: used, overall weight: 18,000 kg, first registration: 09/2019, loading space length: 7,000 mm, loading space width: 2,480 mm, loading space height: 3,000 mm, - Twin tyres - Mega, - 3 m internal height - side loading Kedpfx Aoxxxltjgqenc

Condition: used, overall weight: 18,000 kg, axle configuration: 2 axles, first registration: 06/2012, Equipment: ABS, *Tautliner Knedpjypa Ewefx Agqoc *Through-loading system *Tyres 385/65R22.5 *3 rows of aluminium slats *Air suspension with ride height control All information provided without guarantee!

Condition: used, maximum load weight: 8,375 kg, overall weight: 12,000 kg, axle configuration: 2 axles, first registration: 10/2011, loading space length: 7,290 mm, loading space width: 2,480 mm, loading space height: 2,580 mm, loading space volume: 47 m³, total width: 2,550 mm, total height: 3,600 mm, Equipment: ABS, Flatbed with side sliding curtains, sliding tarpaulin cover, double-wing door with rotating rod locking mechanism at the rear, aluminum sideboards 500 mm high, screen-printed floor, lashing points, spare wheel holder under the body, SAF axle(s), drum brake system, air suspension with lifting and lowering mechanism, the vehicle can be fitted with advertising or lettering. Knedpfxezc Tipj Agqec SI87036 Our offer generally does not include a new TÜV inspection. If a new TÜV inspection is desired, we will gladly provide you with a quote from our partner workshops! The vehicle can be fitted with advertising or lettering. Our general terms and conditions of delivery and payment apply. We would be happy to prepare a financing or leasing offer for this vehicle. Please contact us!

Condition: used, axle configuration: 2 axles, permissible axle load (axle 1): 9,000 kg, permissible axle load (axle 2): 9,000 kg, first registration: 12/2016, loading space length: 6,500 mm, loading space width: 2,480 mm, loading space height: 2,530 mm, total length: 9,000 mm, total width: 2,480 mm, total height: 3,900 mm, suspension: air, tire size: 385 / 55 / R22.5, wheelbase: 6,890 mm, General information Model year: 2026 Axle configuration Tyre size: 385 / 55 / R22.5 Make axles: BPW Brakes: disc brakes Suspension: air suspension Middle axle 1: Max. axle load: 9000 kg; Tyre profile left: 50%; Tyre profile right: 50% Middle axle 2: Max. axle load: 9000 kg; Tyre profile left: 50%; Tyre profile right: 50% Weights Empty weight: 3.750 kg Carrying capacity: 14.250 kg GVW: 18.000 kg Functional Make of bodywork: Booi Carrosserie Plywood BDF Box History Number of owners: 1 Knodpfxozv I Aie Agqec Product safety Manufacturer: Kuijpers Trading BV Minosstraat 8 5048CK TILBURG, NL

Condition: used, empty load weight: 5,300 kg, maximum load weight: 12,700 kg, overall weight: 18,000 kg, axle configuration: 2 axles, first registration: 05/2010, loading space length: 7,300 mm, loading space width: 2,480 mm, loading space height: 2,900 mm, loading space volume: 52 m³, suspension: air, tire size: 235/75R17,5 ---/141J, color: other, gearing type: other, front tire size: 235/75R17,5 ---/141J, rear tire size: 235/75R17,5 ---/141J, driver cabin: other, emission class: none, Equipment: ABS, compressed air brake, Lashing eyes, , --  Misprints, errors and changes reserved, Sample images --, More details at: !, More details: ! Kodpoz Syftsfx Agqsnc

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: WFDFLT21801003760, empty load weight: 4,480 kg, maximum load weight: 13,520 kg, overall weight: 18,000 kg, axle configuration: 2 axles, first registration: 05/2014, total length: 10,020 mm, total width: 2,550 mm, tire size: 445/45 R19,5", color: grey, Platform Trailer – Specifications Chassis Kjdpfxjni Udze Agqenc Fine-grain steel welded construction 1-speed landing leg at the front with straight foot and single-side operation on the right-hand side Wheel chocks with holders Aluminium side underrun protection Steel rear underrun protection Half fenders extending slightly beyond the main frame Rear impact buffers Drawbar Tandem trailer drawbar with certified 50 mm towing eye Transport version with under-mounted coupling drawbar Axles & Suspension BPW disc brake axles (manufacturer's choice) Air suspension with raise/lower valve Wheels & Tyres 445/45 R19.5 tyres (manufacturer's choice) Steel wheels, factory silver finish Braking System Dual-line air brake system Spring parking brake Front Duomatic connection with connecting line to the towing vehicle Haldex Electronic Braking System (EBS) with front EBS connector and connecting cable Note: The trailer may only be operated with towing vehicles that ensure full ABS functionality Loading Platform Platform length: approx. 7,300 mm Phenolic plywood floor Front Wall Aluminium front wall, approx. 1,200 mm high Heavy-duty steel corner posts (volume design) Electrical System 24 V electrical system Multi-chamber lights Yellow LED side marker lights Two white front position lights Two red/white rear outline marker lights 1 × 15-pin front connector with connecting cable Registration & Certification Country of registration: Germany DEKRA inspection and certification 24/7 service hotline Prepared for single-line licence plate holder ECE R48 contour markings with white reflective strips on the sides and red reflective strips at the rear

Condition: used, empty load weight: 5,300 kg, maximum load weight: 12,700 kg, overall weight: 18,000 kg, axle configuration: 2 axles, first registration: 05/2010, loading space length: 7,300 mm, loading space width: 2,480 mm, loading space height: 2,900 mm, loading space volume: 52 m³, suspension: air, tire size: 235/75R17,5 ---/141J, color: other, gearing type: other, front tire size: 235/75R17,5 ---/141J, rear tire size: 235/75R17,5 ---/141J, driver cabin: other, emission class: none, Equipment: ABS, compressed air brake, Lashing eyes, , --  Misprints, errors and changes reserved, Sample images --, More details at: !, More details: ! Kedo Aawhyopfx Agqonc

Condition: new, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: Produktpalette, empty load weight: 6,000 kg, maximum load weight: 29,000 kg, overall weight: 35,000 kg, axle configuration: 3 axles, loading space length: 13,650 mm, loading space width: 2,480 mm, total length: 13,800 mm, total width: 2,550 mm, tire size: 385/65 r22.5, tire condition: 100 %, Custom-Made Transport Solution Configure your Fliegl vehicle according to your requirements. The vehicle shown is an example. Production and equipment are customized according to customer specifications. Further Information Chassis Fine-grain steel welded construction, drawbar with interchangeable 2 kingpin Vario stake system 4 pairs recessed in the loading area, can be pushed together to 2,100 mm and extended to approx. 3,500 mm for loading. Stakes can be locked every 100 mm on an inner width of 2,100 mm to 3,000 mm, 4 pairs of divisible stakes 600 mm + 1,200 mm, total height 1,800 mm removable. With a stake inner width of approx. 2,350 mm or more, there is an overwidth. Vario end walls Floor prepared for attaching 3 end walls. 4 x 5 pairs of Vario stake pockets for attachable end walls and 1 x 3 pairs in the middle for transporting construction steel mats of 2 x 5,000 mm or 2 x 6,000 mm. 2 Vario end walls, each consisting of 1 pair of plug-in stakes and 1 crossbar at the top, approx. 2,200 mm wide. Crossbar can be extended by 220 mm on both sides, with lashing eye for securing. Height of Vario end wall approx. 1,900 mm, can be converted to a height of 1,300 mm or 700 mm. 4 stake pockets recessed in the middle of the floor for 80 x 80 mm plug-in stakes 1 pair of supports at the bottom for Vario end wall at the front 1 pair of supports at the bottom for Vario end wall at the rear Outer frame slightly angled with Load-Lock profile for attaching lashing straps 14 pairs of lashing eyes additionally recessed in the outer frame, each 5 tons 24 tons, 2-speed winch, single-side operation, with straight lower part, without stroke compensation Extension ladder at the rear Aluminum side impact protection Steel underrun protection, galvanized Quarter fender in front of and behind the axle assembly with anti-splash flaps only on the last axle Rear impact protection 8 steel winches with wire rope and swivel hook, 4 on the left and 4 on the right with rope guide through the outer frame, 1 removable attachment gearbox for steel winch - supplied loose Spare wheel holder for 1 wheel, with wheel fastening kit 1 plastic toolbox, with drawer and insert, w=650 / h=520 / d=670 mm, lockable with a padlock. 1 closed stake storage box, open at the top, under the loading area, doors on both sides, w=450 mm/H=400/420 mm/d=2460 mm 4 lashing/stake rails crosswise recessed in the floor across the entire width up to the outer frame (max. usable inner width between the outer plug-in stakes approx. 2170 mm), approx. 100 mm high. With 20 mm round steel strips, at the top and bottom, distance from top to bottom approx. 60 mm. At the bottom with an angle plate as a closure, half open downwards. For lashing and inserting 80 x 80 mm stakes. Wrap-around Axles + Suspension SAF disc brake axles with 430 mm disc diameter Axle/chassis laser-measured, reduces tire wear and fuel consumption Air suspension 1st axle automatic lift axle, including forced lowering and start assist, operated 3x brakes (start assist is functional up to an axle load exceeding 30% and up to a speed of max. 25 km/h) Axle lift below the recommended driving height, therefore no guarantee for tire damage Braking system 2-line compressed air braking system, color-coded lines for easy servicing Spring-loaded parking brake 2 fail-safe coupling heads at the front, without connecting line EBS, electronic braking system with EBS socket at the front, without connection cable Kodpfx Asi Ri R Dogqenc Note: The trailer may only be pulled by

Condition: new, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: Produktpalette, empty load weight: 7,200 kg, maximum load weight: 27,800 kg, overall weight: 35,000 kg, axle configuration: 3 axles, total length: 13,850 mm, total width: 2,550 mm, suspension: air, tire size: 385/65 R22,5", tire condition: 100 %, Custom-Made Transport Solution Configure your Fliegl vehicle according to your requirements. The vehicle shown is an example. Production and equipment are customized according to customer requirements. Chassis, Saddle, and Haulage Company Fine-grained steel welded construction in lightweight design, saddle plate with interchangeable 2 kingpins, main frame reinforcement for 25 tons, with center of gravity at 3 m load length in the retracted state. 13 pairs of hooks for securing lashing straps, welded onto the crossbeams 23 pairs of lashing eyes recessed into the outer frame, each 3.5 tons Outer frame with Load-Lock profile for attaching lashing straps Note! Not usable with sideboards! 24 tons, 2-speed support winch in reinforced design for loaded coupling/uncoupling, single-sided operation Chocks with holder Aluminum side impact protection Under-run protection Half-shell fenders with anti-splash flaps according to EC 1 spare wheel holder for 1 tire, with wheel fastening kit Kedpfei Ri Szjx Agqjnc 1 closed storage box for stakes, open at the top, below the loading area, doors on both sides, w=450 mm/h=400/420 mm/d=2460 mm 6 pairs of pull-out stake pockets, for rectangular section stakes 80x80 mm, extendable from loading width of 2000 mm to 3100 mm 4 pairs of stake pockets recessed into the outer frame, for rectangular section stakes 80x80 mm 11 stake pockets recessed in the center of the floor, for rectangular section stakes 80x80 mm, with reinforcement beam, installed between the outer stake pockets 5 x 3 pairs of stake pockets recessed into the outer longitudinal beams, for rectangular section stakes 80x80 mm, including reinforcement beams - for load securing to the front and rear during the transport of reinforcing steel mats, 2x5000 mm or 2x 6000 mm 6 lightweight plug-in stakes, w=80/d=80/, usable height approx. 1850 mm, hot-dip galvanized, with rope guide at the top for strap tensioning 12 lightweight plug-in stakes, w=80/d=80/, usable height approx. 1850 mm, hot-dip galvanized, with lashing eyes welded to the bottom on both sides Note: Stake pockets/plug-in stakes are not designed for the sole securing of long materials, pipes, etc. without strapping. 2 plastic toolboxes, with drawer and insert, w=650 / h=520 / d=670 mm, lockable with a padlock (lock not included) 6 steel winches with wire rope and clevis hook, with rope guide through the outer frame, 1 removable gearhead for steel winch - supplied loose Telescoping Main frame telescoping extendable by a maximum of 4,000 mm and lockable every approx. 500 mm Locking with pneumatic pin locking + indicator for frame locking on both sides, operated via hand knob, operation for brake/locking and suspension on the control panel on the left side in front of the axles Storage compartment between the longitudinal beams in the extended state Axles + Suspension SAF disc brake axles with 430 mm disc diameter Last axle with trailing arm, with automatic reversing lock via reversing light, and additional locking function on the vehicle via hand knob, as well as manually via switch in the towing vehicle (Pin 10), without truck installation. Axle track offset mm Air suspension 1st axle automatic lift axle, additionally electrically operable from the truck, with starting aid Braking System 2-line compressed air braking system Colored line routing for easy servicing Spring brake parking brake 2 fail-safe coupling heads at the front EBS manufacturer according to the manufacturer's choice, electronic braking system with EBS

Condition: used, axle configuration: 2 axles, permissible axle load (axle 1): 9,000 kg, permissible axle load (axle 2): 9,000 kg, first registration: 12/2016, loading space length: 6,500 mm, loading space width: 2,480 mm, loading space height: 2,530 mm, total length: 9,000 mm, total width: 2,480 mm, total height: 3,900 mm, suspension: air, tire size: 385 / 55 / R22.5, wheelbase: 6,750 mm, General information Knsdpfsz R Nb Aex Agqec Model year: 2026 Axle configuration Tyre size: 385 / 55 / R22.5 Make axles: BPW Brakes: disc brakes Suspension: air suspension Middle axle 1: Max. axle load: 9000 kg; Tyre profile left: 30%; Tyre profile right: 30% Middle axle 2: Max. axle load: 9000 kg; Tyre profile left: 30%; Tyre profile right: 30% Weights Empty weight: 3.150 kg Carrying capacity: 14.850 kg GVW: 18.000 kg Functional Make of bodywork: Booi Carrosserie Plywood BDF Box History Number of owners: 1 Product safety Manufacturer: Kuijpers Trading BV Minosstraat 8 5048CK TILBURG, NL

Condition: new, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: Produktpalette, empty load weight: 4,860 kg, maximum load weight: 23,140 kg, overall weight: 28,000 kg, axle configuration: 2 axles, loading space length: 13,650 mm, loading space width: 2,480 mm, loading space height: 800 mm, total length: 13,800 mm, total width: 2,550 mm, total height: 2,538 mm, suspension: air, tire size: 235/75 R17,5", tire condition: 100 %, # Customized Transport Solution Configure your Fliegl vehicle according to your individual requirements. The vehicle shown is an example configuration. Production and equipment are tailored to customer specifications. --- ## Chassis – 2-Axle Jumbo Platform Semi-Trailer * High-tensile fine-grain steel welded chassis construction * Fifth wheel plate with replaceable 2" king pin * New slightly inclined outer frame with integrated Load-Lock profile for securing lashing straps * 24-tonne two-speed landing gear, single-side operation, straight foot design, without thrust compensation * Free landing leg corner dimension / rear swing clearance approx. 1,920 mm * 2 wheel chocks with holders * Aluminium side underrun protection * Steel rear underrun protection * Quarter mudguards in front of and behind each axle Knsdpekv Uvzjfx Agqec * Spare wheel carrier for one spare wheel, including wheel mounting kit * Lockable plastic toolbox with shelf insert, dimensions: 620 × 360 × 440 mm (W × H × D), padlock not included --- ## Axles & Suspension * Drum brake axles (manufacturer's choice) * Laser-aligned axles and running gear for reduced tyre wear and improved fuel efficiency * Air suspension --- ## Braking System * Dual-line compressed air braking system * Colour-coded air lines for simplified maintenance * Spring-loaded parking brake * Front Duomatic coupling without connecting hoses * EBS (Electronic Braking System) with front EBS socket, without connecting cable * Integrated raise-and-lower valve * Vehicle Stability Control System Note: The trailer may only be operated with towing vehicles that ensure proper ABS functionality. --- ## Wheels & Tyres * 235/75 R17.5 tyres (manufacturer's choice) * Steel rims, factory silver finish --- ## Electrical System * 24 V electrical system * Multi-chamber rear lights * Yellow LED side marker lights * 2 white front position lights * 2 white/red rear outline marker lights * 1 × 15-pin front socket without connecting cable --- ## Platform * Approx. 30 mm phenolic-coated plywood floor * High point-load capacity, suitable for forklift axle loads up to 5,600 kg --- ## Front Wall * Front wall made of 25 mm aluminium hollow profiles, approx. 1,350 mm high * Heavy-duty steel corner posts in volume specification --- ## Registration & Compliance * Registration country: Germany * DEKRA inspection and certification included (according to §13 EC-FGV) * 24/7 service hotline * Prepared for single-line licence plate holder * Reflective contour markings according to ECE R048 (white on the sides, red at the rear) --- ## Finish * Chassis: hot-dip galvanised or painted according to customer requirements * Aluminium front wall --- # Customized Transport Solution Configure your Fliegl vehicle according to your individual requirements. The vehicle shown is an example configuration. Production and equipment are tailored to customer specifications.